Fig. 3

Preparation of clip cages, release of whitefly and marking of stages for biology study. a Whitefly male (right) and female (left), b Release of whiteflies in clip cages for tagging on leaf, c Cotton leaf tagged with whitefly for biology study, d Closer view of whitefly eggs laid on leaf, e Marking of newly emerged nymphs for biology study, f Full grown pupae ready to emerge as adult